The Living Philosophy
The Living Philosophy Podcast
🎙️Gary Clark: 'Jung Was 100 Years Ahead!' How Psychedelics Are Proving the Collective Unconscious is Real
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🎙️Gary Clark: 'Jung Was 100 Years Ahead!' How Psychedelics Are Proving the Collective Unconscious is Real

A podcast interview with evolutionary theorist and paleoanthropologist Gary Clark

The first podcast is here! I decided to upload it as audio here on Substack. If you want to see the video version, you can check out the YouTube version here. You can also find it on Spotify, Apple, and anywhere else you listen to podcasts. It’s a new medium for me, so I’ll be tweaking things in future, no doubt. Be sure to help this growing process along by commenting or emailing me any feedback — maybe you want video, maybe some of the audio sucked, maybe you want it on a different platform, maybe it was too long, maybe it was too short. If you’ve got thoughts, I want to hear them.

Enjoy,
James

Show Notes:

"Jung was essentially an evolutionary theorist". These are the words of Gary Clark, a Visiting Research Fellow in the School of Medical Sciences at the University of Adelaide in Australia, who has written a book on the intersection of Jungian Analytical Psychology and evolutionary neuroscience.

If you want to learn more about Gary you can check out his book "Carl Jung and the Evolutionary Sciences: A New Vision for Analytical Psychology" (and grab a free PDF of its intro) ⁠here⁠. You can also dive into the rest of his work on ⁠academia.edu⁠ and ⁠ResearchGate⁠.

In this conversation, I sit down with Gary to explore the intersection of Jungian psychology and evolutionary neuroscience, examining how recent psychedelic research provides empirical validation for Jung's theories about the collective unconscious and archetypes. We discuss how modern neuroscience, particularly studies of primary and secondary consciousness systems, maps onto Jung's framework of ego consciousness versus deeper archetypal layers. The conversation covers the revolutionary potential of psychedelic research for studying previously inaccessible aspects of consciousness and Jung's prescient evolutionary approach to depth psychology.

⏳Timestamps

00:00 James's Intro
01:07 Opening and situating Gary's work
03:35 Affective Neuroscience and the Primary and Secondary layers of consciousness
09:00 Psychedelics, the numinous and evolutionary theory
22:17 Have we found the (neuroscientific) archetypes?
28:40 Psychedelics and the Collective Unconscious
34:53 Jordan Peterson's Jungian synthesis
36:57 Peterson gets chimpanzees and ancient humans wrong
46:01 Leaving Jung behind: Depth Psychology maturation as a science
58:50 Mapovers between Iain McGilchrist's work and Gary's
1:01:19 What Gary's working on now
1:07:32 Gary's guest recommendation: Erik Goodwyn

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